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EdgeRouter - Root User Account

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Overview

Readers will learn how to access the root user shell and how to allow root login over SSH.

NOTES & REQUIREMENTS:
Applicable to the latest EdgeOS firmware on all EdgeRouter models. Please see the Related Articles below for more information.
Device used in this article:

Root User Privileges

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The password on the root user account is not defined by default. This is a security precaution that prevents the root account from being used to log into the device (Web UI, CLI) using password-based authentication.

It is possible to access the root user shell to browse or modify the linux subsystem. Follow the steps below to elevate the prompt:

CLI: Access the Command Line Interface.You can do this using the CLI button in the GUI or by using a program such as PuTTY.

1. Log in using a previously created admin account.

2. Use the sudo command to elevate the privileges or invoke a root user shell.

ubnt@edgerouter:~$ sudo su

3. Use the exit command to return to the EdgeOS operational mode prompt.

root@edgerouter:/home/ubnt# exit

If necessary in your environment, follow the steps below to set the root user password.

CLI: Access the Command Line Interface.You can do this using the CLI button in the GUI or by using a program such as PuTTY.

1. Enter configuration mode.

configure

2. Set the root user account password.

set system login user root authentication plaintext-password <password>

3.  Allow the root user to login via SSH.

set service ssh allow-root

4. Commit the changes and save the configuration.

commit ; save

Related Articles

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EdgeRouter - User Accounts

EdgeRouter - Access the CLI from the Web UI

Intro to Networking - How to Establish a Connection Using SSH

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